Polish Hunter’s Choucroute (Bigos) Recipe (2024)

Recipe from Louis Begley

Adapted by Alex Witchel

Polish Hunter’s Choucroute (Bigos) Recipe (1)

Total Time
4 hours
Rating
4(113)
Notes
Read community notes

Alex Witchel brought this recipe to The Times in 2008. Bigos is the sauerkraut stew that many consider the national dish of Poland. The author Louis Begley calls it Polish choucroute. With a pot of coarse grain mustard on the side and boiled potatoes topped with dill, the overall effect is a grown-up’s version of a child’s dinner party. —Alex Witchel

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Ingredients

Yield:6 generous servings

  • 2large sweet onions, chopped
  • ½teaspoon salt
  • 8ounces thick-cut smoked bacon, cut into ½-inch squares
  • 3pounds sauerkraut, preferably fresh
  • 2potatoes, peeled and cut into eighths
  • 4cloves garlic, peeled
  • 15black peppercorns
  • 2pounds any combination of smoked ham, smoked pigs’ knuckles, ham hocks, smoked goose or smoked duck
  • 2apples
  • 1 or 2cans beef consommé
  • cups (about ½ bottle) sturdy red wine (Cahors, Rioja or Sicilian), or as needed
  • Whole small or large frankfurters or other German-style sausages, as many as you like
  • 8ounces kielbasa cut in ½-inch chunks
  • ½cup to 1 cup vodka

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

753 calories; 30 grams fat; 10 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 13 grams monounsaturated fat; 5 grams polyunsaturated fat; 59 grams carbohydrates; 12 grams dietary fiber; 19 grams sugars; 45 grams protein; 3768 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Polish Hunter’s Choucroute (Bigos) Recipe (2)

Preparation

  1. Step

    1

    Place onions in a bowl and mix with salt; set aside. Place a large skillet over medium heat; sauté bacon until brown and crisp. Remove from pan and set aside. Add onions to pan; sauté over medium heat until golden, about 10 minutes. Remove pan from heat; set aside.

  2. Place sauerkraut in a heavy casserole without rinsing it unless you find the taste too strong. If you do, rinse in cold water and press water out in a colander. Add to sauerkraut the onions, potatoes, garlic, peppercorns and all meats except frankfurters, sausages and kielbasa. Peel and core apples, cut into quarters, and add to casserole. Mix well. Add enough consommé and wine to barely reach surface of sauerkraut. Cover and cook over low heat for 2½ hours, stirring occasionally and scraping bottom of casserole.

  3. Step

    3

    Allow casserole to cool. Throw out bones and outer skin of knuckles. If not serving dish the same day, cover and refrigerate. If serving the same day, add sausages and kielbasa, and cook over low heat for 1 hour before serving.

  4. Step

    4

    Fifteen minutes before serving, pour vodka over mixture. Place on a platter with raised edges (to prevent liquid from spilling), arranging sausages on top. If desired, serve with coarse grain mustard and lightly buttered boiled potatoes sprinkled with chopped dill.

Ratings

4

out of 5

113

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

Rafal

Part 1 - no vodka, no beef stock, no wine, no apples, no apricot or prune butter, no potatoes and definitively no frankfurters or German sausage. Bigos needs game meat (wild boar, deer, pheasant, etc.) and if you don’t have it use tougher cuts of beef that can take extended cooking. Use fresh (non-pasteurized) sauerkraut and mix 50/50 with freshly shredded cabbage if it’s too sour. You need dried prunes and tons of dried boletus mushrooms…few bay leaves too.

Rafal

Part 2 - Most important aspect that is not mentioned is that bigos needs to be cooked over 3-4 days. Slow cooked for 2-3 hrs per day and then let it rest in cold place overnight…then repeat this step next few days. That’s when the flavor develops. Bigos is never served with mustard. Author has probably never eaten proper bigos and definitively never cooked one. This recipe is right up there with fake news.

Krystyna

Please add a handful of dried porcini mushrooms, substitute an apple with prune butter, add a bay leaf, and skip the vodka. Then you'll have something closer to the original recipe.

a.bsquared

Every Polish household has its own recipe... you can make a "healthy" version of it with just turkey or chicken sausage (use spicy kind for more flavor).

Also - the longer it sits the better it tastes. Freezes well.

Na Zdrowie!

AC

My husband, a world traveler and an amazing cook, made this for me in 18 years ago on a chilly night. This dish is probably the only one when I break my 'mostly vegetarian' rule. There is a fantastic polish bakery in Boston that has 20 different kinds of sausages (made there) and fresh sauerkraut. Not tried with Vodka and probably won't but wine is a must!

Roderick Morris

The key to this recipe is to soak the sauerkraut in water, then press out the liquid via a colander or sieve. This then added to a mixture of wilted onion, shredded carrot, and smoky bacon pieces. Rehydrate with stock made from game bones or beef stock. Add wine and all of the game pieces desirable, including hunters sausage. Forget the vodka; add a garnet bouquet pouch of parsley stems, juniper berries, and peppercorns. Boiled potatoes mashed with milk, butter, white pepper, horseradish.

Krystyna2

Please remove the 'frankfurters'.

If you do not want your bigos to darken - replace the prune butter with dried apricots.

Additionally you should be using a mixture of fresh cabbage as well as sauerkraut.

Never ever vodka - unless you want to drink it neat

Meredith

Quick question - what exactly is meant by fresh sauerkraut? I make sauerkraut but my latest batch is from several months ago and has been sitting quite happily in the fridge since then (I eat it from time to time). Is it just unpasteurized sauerkraut?

Alan

Very good! For two people:- halved ingredients; still made plenty. But used 14 oz. kielbasa.- subbed pancetta for bacon, used ham hocks. Added some leftover restaurant shortribs on day 2.- drained the sauerkraut but did not press it out- no frankfurters or vodka- added bay leaf, 1/3 c. prunes, and a handful of dried mushrooms (more would be fine)- refrigerated overnightNext time:- cut potatoes into smaller chunks. They didn't cook through!- 2 apples (i.e. don't halve this ingredient)

Bess

I would like to know what about using a good real European beer.What about dried prunes and apples?How about pierogies that are made with sauerkraut and cheese or just made with farmers cheese and potatoes?I agree mushrooms are necessary. I am just asking because my best friend is Polish. Her paternal grandmother made this just a little diffently than her maternal grandmother who came from Kraków

kate sf

Love this recipe and have made it many times (coming from an Eastern European heritage where pork and sauerkraut are often enjoyed). I have tried this with and without vodka. The vodka does not scream of vodka, but isn't that what a balanced recipe needs - not one thing overpowering? Perhaps it's sentimental - a good thing!Sausages and hot dogs, and red wine are perfect.

econnie

I was so glad to see this recipe! I made it years ago when it was first published in NYT (2008), but I did not keep the recipe and could never find it later. It was absolutely delicious! Thank you for providing the link to this recipe.

Sergeant Majorette

I learned about bigos from a Polish fellow fanfic writer in an online Harry Potter group. He described it as basically greens and sausage and whatever other meat was available, plus other stuff to taste, like apples and onions. I used mixed dark greens and hot chorizo with other kinds of sausage. My friend said that was a totally valid bigos. Not so much a recipe, he said, as an idea for a meal.I call my version "Collards Polonaise".

Roderick Morris

The key to this recipe is to soak the sauerkraut in water, then press out the liquid via a colander or sieve. This then added to a mixture of wilted onion, shredded carrot, and smoky bacon pieces. Rehydrate with stock made from game bones or beef stock. Add wine and all of the game pieces desirable, including hunters sausage. Forget the vodka; add a garnet bouquet pouch of parsley stems, juniper berries, and peppercorns. Boiled potatoes mashed with milk, butter, white pepper, horseradish.

a.bsquared

Every Polish household has its own recipe... you can make a "healthy" version of it with just turkey or chicken sausage (use spicy kind for more flavor).

Also - the longer it sits the better it tastes. Freezes well.

Na Zdrowie!

Anthony Machacek

This recipe is a total nonsense, please follow the advise by Krystyna and Rafal and save the vodka for martini.

Jill

Must use dried mushrooms in this. Please use cabanosy and a bit of tomato paste before adding the wine. Vodka? Serve that on the side in iced shot glasses. Sto lat!

Edward Baker

I would park the vodka. As for the muscular red, Cahors certainly qualifies, and so does a Sicilian Nero D´Avola, but Rioja doesn´t. If you want Spanish, Jumilla does much better in the muscle department, and so does Toro, both readily available in the U.S.

Rafal

Part 1 - no vodka, no beef stock, no wine, no apples, no apricot or prune butter, no potatoes and definitively no frankfurters or German sausage. Bigos needs game meat (wild boar, deer, pheasant, etc.) and if you don’t have it use tougher cuts of beef that can take extended cooking. Use fresh (non-pasteurized) sauerkraut and mix 50/50 with freshly shredded cabbage if it’s too sour. You need dried prunes and tons of dried boletus mushrooms…few bay leaves too.

Rafal

Part 2 - Most important aspect that is not mentioned is that bigos needs to be cooked over 3-4 days. Slow cooked for 2-3 hrs per day and then let it rest in cold place overnight…then repeat this step next few days. That’s when the flavor develops. Bigos is never served with mustard. Author has probably never eaten proper bigos and definitively never cooked one. This recipe is right up there with fake news.

Meredith

Quick question - what exactly is meant by fresh sauerkraut? I make sauerkraut but my latest batch is from several months ago and has been sitting quite happily in the fridge since then (I eat it from time to time). Is it just unpasteurized sauerkraut?

Krystyna

Please add a handful of dried porcini mushrooms, substitute an apple with prune butter, add a bay leaf, and skip the vodka. Then you'll have something closer to the original recipe.

Krystyna2

Please remove the 'frankfurters'.

If you do not want your bigos to darken - replace the prune butter with dried apricots.

Additionally you should be using a mixture of fresh cabbage as well as sauerkraut.

Never ever vodka - unless you want to drink it neat

AC

My husband, a world traveler and an amazing cook, made this for me in 18 years ago on a chilly night. This dish is probably the only one when I break my 'mostly vegetarian' rule. There is a fantastic polish bakery in Boston that has 20 different kinds of sausages (made there) and fresh sauerkraut. Not tried with Vodka and probably won't but wine is a must!

Marta

Hi AC, where is this Polish Bakery in Boston?

Al Borden

I'm guessing http://www.balticeuropeandeli.com/

(But this, although not Polish, and certainly not a bakery
http://www.karlssausage.com/deli/meats/
is also worth looking at.)

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Polish Hunter’s Choucroute (Bigos) Recipe (2024)

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